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A bulging disc is a common spinal injury in car accidents and slip and fall incidents. Unlike a herniated disc where the disc material ruptures through the outer layer, a bulging disc involves the disc protruding beyond its normal boundary without rupturing. While bulging discs are generally considered less severe than herniations, they can still cause significant pain and functional limitations.
Average Settlement Amounts
Bulging disc with short-term conservative treatment settles for $10,000 to $35,000. Bulging disc with extended physical therapy settles for $20,000 to $60,000. Bulging disc with physical therapy and epidural injections settles for $35,000 to $90,000. Multiple bulging discs without surgery settle for $50,000 to $125,000. Bulging disc with chronic symptoms settles for $60,000 to $175,000.
Bulging Disc vs Herniated Disc
Insurance companies often argue that bulging discs are less serious than herniated discs and therefore worth less. While this is generally true, a bulging disc that causes significant symptoms and requires extensive treatment can still result in a substantial settlement.
The key difference is that herniated discs involve a rupture of the disc's outer layer, while bulging discs involve a protrusion without rupture. However, both conditions can compress nerves and cause pain, numbness, and weakness.
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MRI evidence clearly showing the bulging disc and its relationship to your symptoms. Consistent medical treatment over several months. Epidural steroid injections, which demonstrate the severity of your symptoms. Documentation of how the injury affects your daily activities and work. A doctor's opinion that the bulging disc was caused by the accident rather than pre-existing degeneration.
The Pre-Existing Condition Challenge
Bulging discs are common in the general population, and many people have bulging discs on MRI without any symptoms. Insurance companies frequently argue that your bulging disc existed before the accident and is not related to the collision.
To counter this argument, you need pre-accident medical records showing no prior complaints of back or neck pain, your doctor's opinion that the accident caused or aggravated the bulging disc, and evidence that your symptoms began immediately after the accident.
Treatment Options
Conservative treatment for bulging discs includes physical therapy to strengthen supporting muscles and improve flexibility, chiropractic care, anti-inflammatory medications, muscle relaxants, epidural steroid injections, and activity modification.
If conservative treatment fails, your doctor may recommend surgery such as a discectomy or spinal fusion. If surgery becomes necessary, your case transitions from a non-surgical to a surgical case with significantly higher settlement value.
Conclusion
Bulging disc settlements without surgery range from $10,000 to $175,000 depending on the severity of symptoms, duration of treatment, and impact on daily life. Strong MRI evidence and consistent treatment are essential to maximizing your settlement.
Use our free settlement calculator to estimate what your bulging disc case might be worth.
This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Every case is unique. Consult with a qualified attorney for advice specific to your situation.
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